It was because of the fight in Florida over all the 'hanging chads' and what-not. I guess Gore withdrew because Bush's brother just happened to be the Governor of that state. This is not the first time someone was elected who didn't get the popular vote.
As the political right is typically eager to point out when anti-democratic structures mean they win, "The USA is NOT a democracy. It's a Republic."
Over the evolution of US history, the principles of universal sufferage (not just Rich White Christian Landowners) and "one person, one vote" (as opposed to smoke-filled party conference rooms selecting Senators) have made the USA more democratic, but some vestiges of the original Rich White Christian Landowners-only...ahem, republican, structures of the government remain.
Two prominent examples are Senators who are elected by state rather than by proportional means (so Lisa Murkowski and Dan Sullivan represent 740,000 people, while Diane Feinstein and Barbara Boxer represent 39 MILLION) and, of course, the Electoral College.
Thems the facts, and there are SOME valid arguments why a republican (definitely small "R" this time) is better than a pure democracy. There are also valid defenses (at least in abstract terms) of structures like the US Senate and the Electoral College. Without them, rural voters and low-population states would be essentially powerless in national politics.
But, yes, it is a bit confounding when our President-elect loses the popular vote...and still wins the election. That doesn't jibe with our moral notions of what constitutes democracy.
Mahalo for your thoughtful reply OS. Maybe the Electoral College served a purpose once upon a time. What purpose does it serve now that benefits we the people? Happy Sunday! :)
It's part of our checks and balances. To try and ensure that the will of the majority doesn't oppress the voice of the minority.
It's an attempt to make the process work for the whole country instead of just being ruled by the interest of a few urban centers with large populations while large swaths of the nation are left unrepresented.